Back to Blog
Scrutiny synonym7/22/2023 3 : to be a frequent or regular customer or client of a restaurant much patronized by celebrities. 2 : to adopt an air of condescension toward : treat haughtily or coolly. What is Petronize?ġ : to act as patron of : provide aid or support for The government patronized several local artists. If you scrutinize something, you examine it very carefully, often to find out some information from it or about it. Virginia (1967), the Supreme Court applied Strict Scrutiny to strike down Virginia’s law banning interracial marriage. What is an example of strict scrutiny?ĭuring the civil rights era and through today, the Supreme Court has applied Strict Scrutiny to government actions that classify people based on race. (1938), one of a series of decisions testing the constitutionality of New Deal legislation. Supreme Court decision in United States v. The notion of “levels of judicial scrutiny”, including strict scrutiny, was introduced in Footnote 4 of the U.S. Suspect classifications include race, national origin, religion, and alienage. For a court to apply strict scrutiny, the legislature must either have passed a law that infringes upon a fundamental right or involves a suspect classification. Strict scrutiny will often be invoked in an equal protection claim. Is that scrutinize is to examine something with great care while examine is to observe or inspect carefully or critically. What is the difference between scrutinizing something and examining something?Īs verbs the difference between scrutinize and examine Often modified by words such as “careful” or “close” between “under” and “scrutiny.” The government kept the company under close scrutiny on suspicion of tax evasion and money laundering. Can I be under scrutiny?īeing scrutinized, examined, or monitored very carefully. Scrutiny is when you look at something really closely, like when you are checking a test for mistakes. An examination of catechumens, in the last week of Lent, who were to receive baptism on Easter Day. A careful, continuous watch surveillance. An example of scrutiny is a parent asking a ton of questions about the “study group” you’re going to on a Friday night. Scrutiny is a careful watch or close examination.
0 Comments
Read More
Back to Blog
Hurricane season 20217/22/2023 This hurricane made its first landfall in Cuba on August 27 as a Category 1 storm. (Source: NASA)įollowing Henri came Hurricane Ida, the costliest U.S. Total rainfall from Henri between August 19 and 23. There were several active MJO phases this season, the first of which occupied much of May, and the next occurred in the first half of July.įigure 2. The Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO), described by NOAA as “a mode of sub-seasonal atmospheric variability that influences the location and strength of tropical precipitation”, is another factor. A marked increase in SAL activity covered much of the Atlantic basin following Hurricane Elsa and did much to suppress tropical cyclone development until mid-June, when the season’s first dramatic burst of hurricane activity occurred. These African waves account for 85% of all Atlantic major hurricanes and 60% of all named storms. The SAL contributes significantly to dry air, which inhibits tropical cyclone development over the Main Development Region (MDR), which is the area between the coast of Africa and Central America, so called because virtually all African waves originate in this region. The Saharan Air Layer (SAL)-a dry and dusty air mass that develops over the Sahara Desert-is periodically carried out over the Atlantic where it can impact cyclogenesis. Several sub-seasonal indices also affect tropical cyclone development. The AMO has been in a warm phase since the late 1990s, and studies have shown that during such warm phases heightened hurricane activity is to be expected. These tend to fluctuate between warm and cool phases every 40-60 years. The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO), a long running index of sea surface temperatures, provides a measure of the average surface temperatures across the North Atlantic. Pre-season forecasts accurately predicted both the neutral ENSO and above average sea surface temperatures. East Coast and across the entire sub-tropical North Atlantic. Sea surface temperatures in the North Atlantic were much warmer than average, particularly off the U.S. La Niña is associated with cooler sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in the eastern or central Pacific, which enhances convection across the Atlantic and creates favorable conditions for cyclogenesis. Part of what drove early hurricane activity in the Atlantic basin was a continuing but weakening La Niña-the cooler of ENSO’s phases. These are affected by El Niño/La Niña-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)-a periodic fluctuation of SSTs and air pressure in the equatorial Pacific Ocean. Several factors influence Atlantic hurricane activity, including sea surface temperatures, wind shear, and vertical instability. Elsa also became the first hurricane of the season a day later. Seasonal activity began in earnest when four storms formed in rapid succession-Bill, Claudette, Danny, and Elsa, the last of which became the earliest fifth named storm on record on July 1, surpassing last year’s record-setting Edouard, which formed on July 6. Because of this streak of pre-season storms the National Hurricane Center (NHC) issued the first of its Tropical Weather Outlooks on May 15 this year, two weeks earlier than in previous years. (Source: NASA, NHC) Climate Signals and the Early Part of the Seasonįor the seventh year in a row, the naming of the first storm occurred before the official start of the season on June 1 when Tropical Storm Ana formed in the Atlantic on May 23. Tracks of all tropical cyclones in the 2021 Atlantic hurricane season. For the second year in a row, and only for the third time ever, all 21 of the names allocated by the World Meteorological Organization for the season were used. In total, 21 named storms formed this year, the third highest total on record after 2005 (27) and 2020 (30). Although not quite as active as 2020’s, the 2021 Atlantic hurricane season was a very active one and records were set.
Back to Blog
Written by Dave Filoni, Tales of the Jedi explores two Jedi stories of better-known characters of the Star Wars prequel trilogy: one is devoted to young Ahsoka Tano, the other to the young Count Dooku before he joined Darth Sidious and fell to the dark side.įamous quote: Powerful you have become Dooku, the dark side I sense in you. Release date: Star Wars: Tales of the Jedi (36-19 BBY) It will premiere on Star Wars Day, May 4, 2023.įamous quote: To be Jedi is to face the truth, and choose. Targeting young audiences, the arm of the franchise, Lucasfilm Animation, created an animated series set in the High Republic and that follows a group of younglings learning the ways of the Force. Release date: 2024 Star Wars: Young Jedi Adventures (year TBC) In the dark, the Sith will resurge and usher in the fall of the High Republic era.įamous quote: Peace is a lie, there is only passion. The Acolyte is set in that same time and revolves around a young Sith student. As rangers, the Jedi are used to protect the borders of the Republic and ensure peace. Still, the Galactic Republic is in its heyday and the Jedi Order holds much power. Producer Leslye Headland wants to take you into a dark and mysterious galaxy where the Dark Side of the Force is gaining the upper hand. The series will be released on Disney+ in 2024. Release date: December 2025 The Acolyte (132 BBY) The release date is set to be December 2025.įamous quote: Patience you must have, my young Padawan. What is known, is that it will focus on the origins of the Jedi, following one particular character attempting to harness the Force for the first time. Not much is known about the yet to be released movie by Logan director James Mangold. Keep scrolling for the full list movies and shows!Ĭhronological order of every ‘Star Wars’ movie and TV show so far Dawn of the Jedi (25.793 BBY) We’ve created this infographic for a visual representation of how every Star Wars production so far fits in according to the stories’ order of events. Infographic: ‘Star Wars’ movie and TV show timeline “legends” (spinoffs, reboots, and the like). Read more: Where to watch the Mandalorian Season 3 onlineĮditor’s note: The following timeline covers all Star Wars works and does not take into account distinctions between Star Wars “canon” (those with George Lucas’s direct involvement) vs. The Battle of the Death Star (also called the Battle of Yavin) marks a pivotal moment on the Star Wars timeline, with a change in labels similar to the flip from “BC” to “AD.” The Galactic standard calendar uses BBY (Before the Battle of Yavin) and ABY (After the Battle of Yavin). To mark Star Wars Day on (and the 40th anniversary of Return of the Jedi ), we’ve compiled all movies and series of the Star Wars universe in chronological order. Maybe you’ve heard of the Mandalorian and Ahsoka Tano, but are you aware of the villain Cad Bane or Bossk’wassak’Cradossk? While Luke Skywalker, Yoda, Obi-Wan Kenobi and Chewbacca reached iconic status beyond the movie theater, lesser-known characters have yet to rise to fame. Since Star Wars‘ thundering cinematic debut in 1977 and the ensuing craze, George Lucas’s creation has come a long way, adding titles and characters to its franchise portfolio that are too numerous to keep track of.
Back to Blog
European war 17/22/2023 She further claims that the German government delayed the relief effort by refusing to surrender their merchant fleet to the Allies. Gläser further claims that during the early months of 1919, while the main relief effort was being planned, France provided food shipments to Bavaria and the Rhineland. This position is also supported by Elisabeth Gläser who notes that an Allied task force, to help feed the German population, was established in early 1919 and that by May 1919 " Germany became the chief recipient of American and Allied food shipments". Further, Marks states that despite the problems facing the Allies, from the German government, "Allied food shipments arrived in Allied ships before the charge made at Versailles". Historian Sally Marks claims that while "Allied warships remained in place against a possible resumption of hostilities, the Allies offered food and medicine after the armistice, but Germany refused to allow its ships to carry supplies". The German government was required to use its gold reserves, being unable to secure a loan from the United States. driving them with the fury of despair into the arms of the devil." The terms of the Armistice did allow food to be shipped into Germany, but the Allies required that Germany provide the means (the shipping) to do so. The continuation of the blockade after the fighting ended, as author Robert Leckie wrote in Delivered From Evil, did much to "torment the Germans . Howard, of the University of Sheffield, says that a further quarter of a million more died from disease or starvation in the eight-month period following the conclusion of the conflict. As the German economy was dependent on imports, it is estimated that 523,000 civilians had lost their lives. Through the period from the Armistice of 11 November 1918 until the signing of the Treaty of Versailles with the Weimar Republic on 28 June 1919, the Allies maintained the naval blockade of Germany that had begun during the war. World War I also had the effect of bringing political transformation to most of the principal parties involved in the conflict, transforming them into electoral democracies by bringing near- universal suffrage for the first time in history, as in Germany ( 1919 German federal election), Great Britain ( 1918 United Kingdom general election), and Turkey ( 1923 Turkish general election). Four empires collapsed due to the war, old countries were abolished, new ones were formed, boundaries were redrawn, international organizations were established, and many new and old ideologies took a firm hold in people's minds. The aftermath of World War I saw cultural, economic, and social change across Eurasia, Africa, and even in areas outside those that were directly involved.
Back to Blog
Age of water garden fountains7/22/2023 There are dozens of categories to choose from including cherubs, wood nymphs, gargoyles, gnomes, religious figurines, nearly every species of animal (even the mythical and extinct), Ini Itu (a modern Indonesian-inspired art form) and birdbaths of all shapes and styles. Depending on the mix used, cast stone is often more durable than porous stones, such as granite, especially when exposed to freeze-thaw conditions," she adds. Because these products are cast into molds, you can create multiples of the same piece at a lower price. Taller fountains are in demand too, with customers going for multi-tiered units 6 to 7 feet high," she says. "Two trends popular with our customers include Asian-themed designs and Art-Deco styles with plain, clean lines to go with modern architecture. "Concrete is an ideal medium for creating themed gardenscapes," says Janice Lucioni of Secret Garden Statuary, Seattle, one of a growing number of garden centers and specialty retailers sprouting up across the country to offer this addictive yard ornamentation. While natural stone will always have a place in the garden, there are many reasons why concrete statuary is emerging as the newest outdoor art form. Plus, they can be reinforced with steel or with glass or plastic fibers to improve strengthen and inhibit cracking.Īdvantages of cast stone vs. Because the pieces are cast in molds under controlled manufacturing and curing conditions, they are more consistent in appearance and more predictable in performance than natural stone. Cast stone can be made from white or gray cement, and often mineral pigments or decorative aggregates are tossed into the mix to add color and variation. Think of it as precast concrete taken to the ultimate level, with strength, weathering and aesthetic properties that often exceed those of quarried stone, depending on the quality of the mix design used. Concrete Statuary The Newest Art Form in the Garden By Anne Balogh, The Concrete NetworkĬast stone is a highly refined architectural precast concrete that can be manufactured to simulate nearly any type of natural cut stone including limestone, sandstone, granite, slate and travertine.
Back to Blog
thurifera to verify the distinct character of the Algerian population in terms of the genetic breaks reported among several North African taxa. We aimed to investigate the spatial genetic structure in J. Previous genetic and morphological investigations suggested that Algerian populations are genetically more similar to European than to Moroccan populations and advocated their recognition at the variety rank. (You can view the original function with: findMethods(ecogen2gstudio).Juniperus thurifera is a key element of the forest communities in arid and semi-arid areas of the western Mediterranean. The following chunk contains code adapted from within the ecogen2gstudio function, tweaked to work for our data. This should be easy with the function EcoGenetics::ecogen2gstudio. We will also use some functions from the package gstudio, hence we import the individual-level genetic data into gstudio. The object ‘Frogs.genpop’ has 30 rows, each representing a population. However, this can create warnings later on when calculating genetic distances. Note: Alternatively, we could directly import the ecopop object into a genpop object ( adegenet) with EcoGenetics::ecopop2genpop(Frogs.ecopop). # adegenet::genind2genpop(x = Frogs.genind) # locus factor for the 43 columns of list of allele names for each locus # number of alleles per locus (range: 3-9) # // 30 populations 8 loci 43 alleles size: 18.2 Kb In addition, EcoGenetics created a table of absolute frequencies (i.e. counts) of alleles for each individual in slot A.įrogs.genpop # /// GENPOP OBJECT ///////// The summary confirms that we now have data in the S and G slots. # | slot S: | -> 413 x 2 structures > 2 structures found # | slot E: | -> 0 x 0 environmental variables # | slot G: | -> 413 x 8 loci > ploidy: 2 || codominant # | slot P: | -> 0 x 0 phenotypic variables Linking paternity to ecological variables Nested model (NMLPE) for hierarchical sampling designs A quick note on controlling for population structure in RDA Redundancy Analysis (RDA): a multivariate GEA Latent Factor Mixed Models (LFMM): a univariate GEA How does changing resolution affect these metrics? Convert conductance into effective distance Setting cost values and calculating conductance Simulated data: 2-island model with admixture Benchmarking file import and export options Run simulator using a previously defined parameter set Calculate Hanski’s index Si with source patch parameters Fit spatially varying coefficients model with package ‘spmoran’ Spatial filtering with MEM using package ‘spmoran’ Fit spatial simultaneous autoregressive error models (SAR) Fit models with spatially correlated error (GLS) with package ‘nlme’ Test regression residuals for spatial autocorrelation Assess correlation between trait and environment Estimate genetic and non-genetic variance components from a common garden experiment Specify spatial weights and calculate Moran’s I Create Mantel correlogram for genetic data Are genetic differentiation and diversity related? What determines genetic differentiation among sites? Spatial distribution of genetic structure Aggregate genetic data at population level (allele frequencies) Basic checking of markers and populations Use ‘terra’ and ‘tmap’ to display categorical map with color scheme Convert ‘SpatialPointsDataFrame’ to ‘sf’ object Sample landscape metrics within buffer around sampling locations Display raster data and overlay sampling locations, extract data View information stored in ‘genind’ object
Back to Blog
Liveprofessor vst7/21/2023 Your DAWĪny application that can run VSTs is a VST host. Unfortunately, Cantabile is Windows-only, so you’ll have to choose another option if you want to turn your MacBook into the ultimate plug-in based synthesizer. It comes in three editions, including a free tier with Cantabile Lite. If you’re a keyboard player looking to ditch a heavy hardware rig for simple laptop setup, Cantabile could be your best choice. With robust MIDI routing and impressive real-time features, Cantabile is an excellent choice for using VSTs on stage. Topten Cantabile is a high performance VST host that’s tailor-made for live playing. But if you’re a Mac user looking to play VSTs live, Mainstage is probably your first option to try. Unfortunately, like all Apple software, Mainstage is only available on Mac OS X. Guitarists will love the virtual pedalboards and amp rigs that come complete with tuner, tap tempo and spillover features.Īnd keyboardists can take advantage of the excellent built-in emulations of classics the Hammond B3, Fender Rhodes, Hohner Pianet and more. It includes many of the respected plugins, presets and effects from Apple’s flagship DAW app Logic Pro X.īuilt specifically with live shows in mind, Mainstage has many impressive features for performers. Apple MainstageĪpple’s Mainstage is one of the most well-known VST hosts for live performance. With the basics out of the way, here are the 10 best VST hosts available today. That makes them simpler and more efficient for your computer to run.Įven if you’re just playing through a handful of instruments or effects, a VST host can help when a standalone version of the plugin doesn’t exist. These purpose-built software programs don’t need the extra features and functionality of full recording apps. While a traditional DAW can be used for live performance, many musicians prefer the stability and ease of use that comes with dedicated VST hosts. A VST host can be a DAW or a dedicated software program just for running VSTs. What is a VST host?Ī VST host is a software program that can load VST instruments or effects plugins. In this article I’ll go through the 8 best VST host apps available today. To run VSTs without the extra functionality of a DAW you’ll need a VST host. Maybe you just want your jam with your virtual synths, or play live with a VST rig on stage. If you produce music in a DAW, VSTs are probably a key part of your workflow.īut sometimes you want to use your plugins without launching a full fledged DAW. PS: I remember him telling me he sometimes had problems with his interface, but not with Live.Instruments and effects that used to cost thousands became accessible to every musician with a computer. He used Live lite too, and had all instrument vsts he played live on one single project, one in each track/channel, and changed from one to the other on the fly by muting/unmuting/arming/soloing the channels. What bothers me in Live is that it sometimes takes a little time to open a project (I have a different project for each song I play live) and lags the first time I open It (so, before I start a performance, I have to remember to make it play a project for some seconds to get rid of this issue).Ī friend of mine was an experienced keyboard player in a band that played a lot here where I live. I have used ableton live lite (came with my interface) in live situations, with no problems. So, I try to keep things simple and cpu and ram friendly. I have experienced some issues (crashes and volume peaks) using the free Seib's VstHost with some vst synths.įor live performance, stability is the main point to consider, in my opinion (both for the host and instruments you intend to use). For example, Ableton Live is often used for live performances. Some DAWs are so slim that they are good for performing live. Plus, you can easily transfer your projects from recording and mixing to live performance. For example, you don't have to learn a new program to put together your stage setup. DAWs are more complex than VST hosts, so the system has to do more to load the VSTs.īut there are a few advantages to using a DAW as a live VST host. This means that your DAW is also a perfect option for playing VSTs live. Any program that can play VSTs is a VST host. Click to expand.The 8 best VST hosts to perform live Īny program that can play VSTs is a VST host.
Back to Blog
Purple coneflower missouri7/21/2023 Attractive to butterflies and other pollinators, but deer resistant. If flower heads are not removed in the fall, the blackened cones will be visited by birds that feed on the seeds. Avoid mixing it with other Echinacea to prevent them from crowding it out. Since this Echinacea is not as vigorous as most other coneflowers nor does it spread as fast, plant it in good size groupings for better visual impact.Perfect choice for beds and borders, prairies and meadows, wildflower gardens, or cottage gardens.Thrives in full sun to part shade in average, moist, well-drained soils.The Tennessee Coneflower was once a federally listed endangered plant species and its recovery has been aided by the purchase of habitat by the Nature Conservancy and the State of Tennessee. It looks great in wildflower meadows or on the edges of lightly shaded woodlands. Native to the U.S., this wonderful herbaceous perennial makes an excellent border plant, for both the perennial plant border or a border planted with annuals and other summer-flowering bulbous, cormous, or tuberous plants. Blooming profusely from early to late summer, the delicate blossoms sit atop rigid stems above the foliage of dark green, linear leaves. Specific epithet means three-lobed.Echinacea tennesseensis (Tennessee Coneflower) is a charming coneflower boasting slightly upturned, rose-purple petals surrounding spiny, coppery center disks with a green tinge. Think about these Missouri perennials that thrive in USDA growing zones 5 and 6. Genus name honors Olof Rudbeck (1630-1702) Swedish botanist and founder of the Uppsala Botanic Garden in Sweden where Carl Linnaeus was professor of botany. The genus name, Echinacea, means hedgehog and refers to the flower’s spiny center cone. It was discovered as a whole plant mutation in a planting of Echinacea purpurea ‘Ruby Giant’, and is primarily distinguished from ‘Ruby Giant’ by having much shorter plant height, longer and. The large, showy, rose-purple flower heads of purple coneflower make it a standout in open woodlands as well as in the home garden. hirta) by having a more profuse bloom of smaller flowers that usually have fewer rays per flowerhead. ‘Little Giant’ is a dwarf purple coneflower that grows to only 16 tall, but still produces large flowers. Basal leaves have long stems and grow to 6 inches long they are. The ray flowers are various shades of magenta or rose-purple. Flowerheads are usually solitary, terminal, and quite large. This plant is in part distinguished from black-eyed Susan ( R. Purple coneflower is a native perennial wildflower with large, daisy-like flowers with slightly drooping magenta petals (ray flowers). Other common names for this plant include thin-leaved coneflower (for thin leaves) and three-lobed coneflower (for three-lobed leaves and species name). Lower leaves are ovate to ovate-cordate with long petioles, and upper leaves are less rounded and sessile. A 2020 Missouri Botanic Gardens Plant of Merit selection 3-5 wide light pale pink to purplish pink coneflowers with drooping petals are held well above. Some of the leaves are 3-lobed (less frequently 5- or 7-lobed). Leaves are thin and rough-textured on both sides. Daisy-like flowers (to 1 1/2” diameter) featuring 6-12 yellow rays and brown-purple center disks bloom profusely from summer to fall. This is a densely-branched plant that typically grows to 2-3’ (less frequently to 5’) tall. Purple Coneflower is a native wildflower that has migrated from the wild to become a mainstream garden perennial in just the last 25 years. In Missouri, it typically occurs in wet woods along streams, alluvial thickets, rocky slopes at the base of bluffs and along roadsides throughout the state except for the far southeastern corner (Steyermark). Large, lavender to purple daisies with reflexed petals and a prominent cone in the. Rudbeckia triloba, commonly called brown-eyed Susan, is a coarse, weedy, somewhat hairy, clump-forming, densely-branched biennial or short-lived perennial that is native from New England to Minnesota south to Georgia and Oklahoma. Indiana Iowa Michigan Missouri Ohio Wisconsin.
Back to Blog
2 weeks notice letter7/21/2023 You do not need to cover every minute detail, but consider mentioning one project or specific skill for which you feel especially proud to have accomplished/learned. It’s always nice to include a note of thanks and appreciation to either your boss or the company as a whole for the opportunities they’ve provided. The two most essential items to include are the fact that you are leaving and the last day of your employment. Typically, you’ll need to hand the letter to your immediate supervisor, as well as someone from your human resource department. In your letter, mention that you will be leaving in two weeks, but also include the actual day, month, and year of your last day so that it’s clear.īefore handing in your letter, be sure it’s addressed to the correct individuals. The date is important because it helps determine the two weeks notice period. If you’ve taken a few days to draft and edit your letter, make sure the date is updated to match the date you are handing in your notice. Like any formal business letter, include your contact information and date at the top of the document. A well-crafted resignation letter will maintain your good reputation, which can only help you in the future. Regardless, a resignation letter will help ease the transition and maintain your professionalism.Īlthough you are moving on, it’s important to treat your departure with as much care and attention as you did your employment. Other times, you may have more flexibility and can offer more than two weeks to find your replacement. Sometimes circumstances may dictate a more immediate departure, such as a family or personal emergency. Two weeks is considered the standard amount of notice an employee should give their employer, but it can vary for a couple of reasons. This will serve as a formal, written documentation of your intent to leave and your transition timeline. Whether you’ve already accepted another job or are just ready to quit your current one, start with a two weeks notice letter. There is plenty to prepare for, both in leaving your current job and as you begin your new position, including processing paperwork for your old/new job and tying up loose ends. Transitioning from one job to another can be exciting – and stressful.
Back to Blog
Ved mehta celebrated writer the yorker7/21/2023 And always one feels Bemelmans, slightly offstage, observing, recording, commenting, illustrated. One meets in passing a vast roster of famous figures of the international and artistic set. The scene shifts from Hollywood to the home she loved the best in Versailles. Bemelmans draws a portrait in extremes, through apt descriptions, through hilarious anecdote, through surprisingly sympathetic and understanding bits of appreciation. Lady Mendl was an incredible person,- self-made in proper American tradition on the one hand, for she had been haunted by the poverty of her childhood, and the years of struggle up from its ugliness,- until she became synonymous with the exotic, exquisite, worshipper at beauty's whrine. Ved Mehta passes away at 86 tributes pour in for the celebrated writer. And his hostess was Lady Mendl (Elsie de Wolfe), arbiter of American decorating taste over a generation. A staff writer on the New Yorker from 1960 to 1993, he has won many awards and. For Bemelmans was "the man who came to cocktails". Too admiring, perhaps-as Mehta himself admits, there were too many -long fact pieces that went unread- and the fiction too often -didn-t go anywhere.- Still, the high level of quality Shawn managed week after week is matchless, and Mehta effectively captures that era.Īn extravaganza in Bemelmans' inimitable vein, but written almost dead pan, with sly, amusing, sometimes biting undertones, breaking through. It didn-t happen, but it had a profound impact on his final years at the magazine. He also recounts inner-office power struggles that found Shawn turning in his resignation as early as 1978. He finds -tremors- as far back as the mid-1970s when mandatory retirement was instituted, displacing writers and editors intrinsic to Shawn’s style. His narrative thickens as he recounts office intrigues, the early intimations of Shawn’s eventual departure in 1987. Liebling, Penelope Gilliatt, Edith Oliver, Joseph Mitchell, Lillian Ross, whose -long affair- with Shawn he mentions only in passing. Mehta’s recollections of his colleagues are often too scant, and one can sometimes sense the damning of his faint praise, as with Roger Angell. But, as the ever- admiring Mehta sums up, Shawn’s technical ability was the least of it: -What informed and animated his editing were his judgment and wisdom, his thinking and vision.- Shawn had been at the helm since 1952, following the death of founder Harold Ross. The opening pages are remarkable in demonstrating Shawn’s ability to guide a writer from an initial idea to its shaping as a New Yorker article. Shawn (as he insists on calling him) and his day-to-day editorial process. Mehta does an extraordinary job, however, in describing what it was like to work with Mr. Curiously, as this is part of his autobiographical -Continents of Exile- series, Mehta (Up at Oxford, 1993, etc.) sometimes paints his own story with rather broad strokes. A fond remembrance of legendary New Yorker editor William Shawn and the changes that brought about his dismissal, by a former staff writer who spent three-and-a-half decades at West 43rd Street. |